Исследование динамики ожидаемой продолжительности жизни населения Республики Беларусь с помощью метода компонент

Abstract

Проанализирована динамика ожидаемой продолжительности жизни в Республике Беларусь, проведен сравнительный анализ ее уровней по отдельным странам и по половому признаку. Применена методика статистической оценки влияния смертности в различных возрастах на динамику ожидаемой продолжительности жизни населения.

The publication is devoted to one of the most important issues of social and economic development and demographic security of the Republic of Belarus - research of dynamics of the life expectancy at birth as well as major factor effecting its level. The detailed analysis of dynamics of the life expectancy at the Republic of Belarus, comparison its levels on different countries and in gender aspect is carried out. The methodology of statistical assessment the influence of mortality in various ages on the dynamics of life expectancy of the population of the Republic of Belarus with the use of mortality tables and the average life expectancy of the population is applied out.